第一章：什么是幼儿园？

想象一下，你每天生活的小小世界里，除了温暖的家，是不是还有一个特别神奇的地方在等着你去探索呢？那个地方有好多和你差不多大的小朋友，有会讲故事、会唱歌的老师，还有各种各样的玩具、图画书和游戏。你猜猜，这是什么地方呢？

Picture this: besides your cozy home, isn't there a magical place waiting for you to explore? That place has lots of kids about your age, teachers who can tell stories and sing songs, and all kinds of toys, picture books, and games. Can you guess where this is?

对啦！那就是幼儿园！幼儿园是一个神奇又好玩的地方，就像一个大家庭，却比家里多了好多好多有趣的事情可以做。在家里，你可以和爸爸妈妈一起玩，可以抱抱心爱的毛绒玩具，可以在自己的小床上蹦跳。但在幼儿园，你会发现更多让你惊喜的事情——比如和一大群小伙伴一起搭积木，比如在沙坑里堆一座高高的城堡，比如和老师学唱一首特别好听的歌。

That's right! It's kindergarten! Kindergarten is a magical and fun place, like a big family, but with so many more exciting things to do. At home, you can play with mommy and daddy, hug your favorite stuffed animals, and jump on your little bed. But at kindergarten, you'll discover even more amazing things—like building blocks together with a big group of friends, stacking tall castles in the sandbox, or learning to sing a beautiful song with your teacher.

什么是幼儿园呢？What Is Kindergarten?

幼儿园是什么呢？让我们用小朋友能听懂的话来说一说。幼儿园就是一个小朋友和大人们组成的特别的地方。在那里，有专业的老师照顾小朋友，教小朋友学本领；有各种各样的玩具和游戏材料，让小朋友可以开心地玩耍；还有宽敞的活动室和户外场地，让小朋友可以跑跑跳跳、做运动。

What exactly is kindergarten? Let us explain it in words that little ones can understand. Kindergarten is a special place made up of children and adults. There are professional teachers who take care of children and teach them new skills. There are all kinds of toys and play materials so children can have fun playing. There are also spacious activity rooms and outdoor areas where children can run, jump, and exercise.

如果你问一个小朋友：“幼儿园是做什么的地方呀？”可能会有小朋友说：“幼儿园是玩的地方！”也有小朋友会说：“幼儿园是学东西的地方！”还有小朋友会说：“幼儿园是交朋友的地方！”其实呀，小朋友们说的都对！幼儿园就是一个既可以玩、又可以学、还能交好朋友的神奇地方！

If you asked a little kid, "What is kindergarten for?" some might say, "Kindergarten is a place to play!" Others might say, "Kindergarten is a place to learn things!" And still others might say, "Kindergarten is a place to make friends!" Actually, they're all right! Kindergarten is a magical place where you can play, learn, and make good friends all at the same time!

幼儿园的特别之处 The Special Things About Kindergarten

幼儿园和家里有什么不一样呢？最大的不一样就是——在幼儿园里，你不是一个人，而是和很多很多小朋友在一起！在家里，爸爸妈妈、爷爷奶奶可能只照顾你一个小宝贝。但是在幼儿园，一个老师可能会照顾好几个、十几个小朋友，大家一起学习、一起玩耍、一起吃饭、一起睡觉。这种和大家在一起的感觉，可是在家里体验不到的哦！

What makes kindergarten different from home? The biggest difference is—at kindergarten, you're not alone; you're together with many, many other children! At home, maybe mommy, daddy, grandma, and grandpa are taking care of just you, their little treasure. But at kindergarten, one teacher might take care of several, even a dozen children. Everyone learns together, plays together, eats together, and naps together. This feeling of being with everyone is something you can't experience at home!

而且呀，幼儿园里有很多家里没有的东西。比如大大的滑梯、好玩的跷跷板、各种颜色的水彩笔和颜料、大大小小的积木、装满绘本的图书角……这些东西不仅好玩，而且每一样都能让你学到新本领呢！你在玩滑梯的时候学会了勇敢，你在画画的时候学会了表达自己的想法，你在搭积木的时候学会了怎么让东西稳稳地立起来。

Also, kindergarten has lots of things you don't have at home. Like big slides, fun seesaws, colorful crayons and paints, building blocks of all sizes, and a book corner full of picture books... Not only are these things fun to play with, but each one can teach you something new! When you play on the slide, you learn to be brave. When you draw pictures, you learn to express your thoughts. When you build with blocks, you learn how to make things stand up steadily.

幼儿园的每一天 A Day at Kindergarten

让我们来看看，幼儿园里的小朋友一天是怎么度过的呢？

Let us take a look at how children spend their days at kindergarten!

早上的快乐时光：Happy Morning Time:

每天早上，当太阳公公露出笑脸，小朋友们就会被爸爸妈妈送到幼儿园。一走进幼儿园的大门，你就能看到和蔼可亲的老师站在门口迎接你，对你说：“早上好呀，小朋友！”这时候，你可能会看到已经有几个小朋友先到了，他们正在玩玩具、看书或者在聊天。你也可以加入他们，一起等待更多小朋友的到来。

Every morning, when the sun公公 (Grandpa Sun) shows his smiling face, children are brought to kindergarten by their mommy and daddy. Walking through the entrance of kindergarten, you can see kind teachers standing at the door to welcome you, saying, "Good morning, little one!" At this time, you might see a few children have already arrived. They might be playing with toys, reading books, or chatting. You can join them too, waiting together for more friends to arrive.

好玩的游戏时间：Fun Game Time:

上午通常会有很多游戏时间！老师会组织小朋友们一起做游戏，比如老鹰捉小鸡、丢手绢、木头人……这些游戏太好玩了！玩老鹰捉小鸡的时候，你要跑得很快才能躲开“老鹰”的追击；玩丢手绢的时候，你要眼疾手快，一发现手绢在自己身后就要赶紧跑起来；玩木头人的时候，你要一动不动，就像真的变成木头人一样！

Morning usually means lots of game time! Teachers organize children to play games together, like "Eagle Catches Chicken," "Pass the Handkerchief," and "Statues." These games are so much fun! When playing "Eagle Catches Chicken," you need to run fast to escape the "eagle's" chase. When playing "Pass the Handkerchief," you need quick eyes and hands—whenever you spot the handkerchief behind you, you have to start running right away! When playing "Statues," you have to stay completely still, just like becoming a real statue!

除了集体游戏，小朋友们还可以选择自己喜欢的区域来玩。建构区里有各种积木和拼插玩具，你可以搭一座高高的塔，或者拼一辆酷酷的汽车；美工区里有彩纸、剪刀、胶水，你可以剪出漂亮的形状，贴成一幅美丽的图画；阅读区里有好多绘本，你可以找一个舒服的角落，翻开一本书，看看里面有什么有趣的故事。

Besides group games, children can also choose areas they like to play in. In the construction area, there are all kinds of blocks and building toys. You can build a tall tower or put together a cool car. In the art area, there are colored paper, scissors, and glue. You can cut out beautiful shapes and make a pretty picture. In the reading area, there are many picture books. You can find a cozy corner, open a book, and see what fun stories are inside.

学习新本领：Learning New Skills:

幼儿园可不只是玩哦！在玩的过程中，老师会教小朋友学很多新本领。比如在语言课上，老师会教小朋友们唱儿歌、讲故事，让小朋友学会更多好听的词；在数学课上，老师会教小朋友们数数、认识形状，让小朋友知道1、2、3、4……是什么意思；在音乐课上，老师会教小朋友们唱歌、跳舞、打节拍，让小朋友感受音乐的美好；在美术课上，老师会教小朋友们画画、做手工，让小朋友的小手越来越灵巧。

Kindergarten isn't just about playing, you know! While playing, teachers teach children many new skills. For example, in language class, teachers teach children to sing nursery rhymes and tell stories, helping them learn more beautiful words. In math class, teachers teach children to count and recognize shapes, helping them understand what 1, 2, 3, 4... means. In music class, teachers teach children to sing songs, dance, and keep rhythm, helping them feel the beauty of music. In art class, teachers teach children to draw pictures and do crafts, helping their little hands become more skillful.

这些学习可不像小学那样坐在课桌前听讲哦！在幼儿园里，学习是在游戏中进行的。你在玩沙的时候学会了量杯里有多少沙子，这是在学数学；你在听故事的时候记住了故事的顺序，这是在学语言；你在跟着音乐拍手的时候感受着节拍，这是在学音乐；你在涂颜色的时候知道了哪些颜色混在一起会变成什么颜色，这是在学美术。原来呀，幼儿园里处处都是学习的课堂呢！

This learning isn't like sitting at a desk in elementary school! At kindergarten, learning happens through playing. When you play in the sand, you learn how much sand fits in a measuring cup—that's learning math. When you listen to stories and remember the order of events, that's learning language. When you clap along to music and feel the beat, that's learning music. When you paint colors and learn what happens when colors mix together, that's learning art. So you see, every corner of kindergarten is a classroom for learning!

美味的餐点时光：Delicious Snack and Meal Time:

玩了一会儿、学习了一会儿，小肚子就会咕噜咕噜叫起来啦！这时候就到了吃点心和午餐的时间。幼儿园里的饭菜可香啦！有香喷喷的米饭，有绿油油的青菜，有红彤彤的胡萝卜，还有营养丰富的肉和鱼。厨房的叔叔阿姨们会根据小朋友的身体需要，做出又健康又好吃的饭菜。而且呀，小朋友们都是和老师、小伙伴们一起吃饭的，大家围坐在桌子旁边，一边吃一边聊，别提多开心了！

After playing and learning for a while, little tummies start rumbling! Then it's time for snacks and lunch. The food at kindergarten is so delicious! There's fragrant rice, green vegetables, red carrots, and nutritious meat and fish. The uncles and aunts in the kitchen make healthy and tasty meals especially for children's growing bodies. And everyone eats together with teachers and friends, sitting around the table, chatting while eating—it's so much fun!

有些小朋友刚去幼儿园的时候可能会不想吃饭或者吃得很少，这很正常哦！因为离开了熟悉的家，小朋友可能会有些紧张或不习惯。但是别担心，过几天当你交到了新朋友、习惯了幼儿园的生活，你就会发现和大家一起吃饭其实是件很开心的事情。而且幼儿园的饭菜真的很好吃，你一定会越来越喜欢在幼儿园吃饭的！

Some children might not want to eat or eat very little when they first go to kindergarten. That's totally normal! Because you're away from your familiar home, you might feel a bit nervous or not use